Opening up an outlet or light switch box you might be confronted with a bewildering array of wires of different colors. The new system ensures that all new wiring installations in the UK are fully harmonised with other countries the European Union.
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The mandatory colors for power wiring in National Electric Codes NEC are Green Bare or GreenYellow Yellow Strip or band on Green for Protective Ground PG and White alternatively Grey for Neutral Wire.

Home wiring color chart. Together these two wires form a complete electric circuit. The green and yellow cable is known as the earth wire and it serves an important safety role. Knowing the purpose of each wire will keep you safe and your houses electrical system in top working order.
This code is standard for all conductors. Home Wiring Color Chart It is far more helpful as a reference guide if anyone wants to know about the homes electrical system. Follow Available Templates - Floor Plan - Electrical and Telecom Plan then double-click on the icon and you can begin to design your own diagram.
Chart Shows Color Coding of Wires and Terminal Screws Color of Wire White Black Red Green Bare Wire Color of Terminal Screw Silve r o White Brass Brass Green Green Hot Neutral or Grounding Wire Neutral Wire Hot Wire Hot Wire Grounding Wire Grounding Wire fuses Lever a on 0 9 1 a fH n e 3 -8 0 e. Open a new wiring diagram drawing page. 5 AC Supply Wiring Color Codes in Europe IEC Wiring Color Codes in Europe IEC for DC Supply.
3-core cable was changed from red live to brown live neutral blue to neutral grey additional from yellow to black with earth bare or greenyellow. This obviously has several advantages including safety as EU citizens are currently allowed to work in any other EU country. Positive ve Brown.
The new UK wiring system comprises of. House Electrical Wire Color Chart. Electrical Wire Color Codes Chart.
Electrical Circuit Color Chart Electrical wire colors for most typical home electrical wiring the chart below includes uk electrical wire eu electrical wire australia electrical wire new zealand electrical wire south africa electrical wire canada electrical wire and united states electrical wire. The type of NM cable approved for indoor dry location use is NMB cable and a color code for the plastic cable sheathing has been an industry standard since about 2001. A ground wire is used as a protective measure.
Wire Color Codes For USA. Electrical Wire Color Chart - Black use for line voltage or hot wire. These are typically used for power wires in branch circuits.
It is important to note that with this type of wiring there are multiple phases in place each of which will get its own color wire to make it clear what it is for those working on it. 2 Wire Grounded DC Supply. The chart below includes UK electrical wire EU electrical wire Australia electrical wire New Zealand electrical wire South Africa electrical wire Canada electrical wire and United States electrical wire.
PDF Download this Electrical Wire Color Codes image in pdf here. Is the least efficient diagram among the electrical wiring diagram. To harmonise wire colours 2-core cable changed from live red to live brown neutral black to neutral blue and earth remaining bare or greenyellow.
Phase 1 phase 1 wiring should be brown. Brown orange and yellow are used for 480 VAC. Fixed wiring electricity supply requires specific wiring colour regulations bs 7671 to identify different power lines in different countries.
2 Wire Ungrounded DC Supply. The colors youre most likely to find in your home are the following. Black white bare copper and other colors closely intermingle yet each one has a specific purpose.
The us national electrical code only mandates white or grey for the neutral power conductor and bare copper green or green with yellow stripe for the protective ground. Its important that properties get their wiring checked to see if the wiring colours are out of date have deteriorated over time and to check if they comply with BS 7671 Wiring. Any other colors expected the above mentioned can be used for Live Line or Hot wires.
A white wire that has been marked with black means its acting as a hot wire and is no longer neutral. Hot wires carry current from the panel to the device which could be a switch receptacle light fixture or appliance. There are other colors for hot wires but theyre much less common.
Drag and drop the symbols required for your home wiring diagramIf you need additional symbols click on the Libraries icon to see more symbol libraries. Ground wire is either a Green wire a Bare Wire or a Green wire with Yellow Stripe. White - 14 AWG rated for maximum 15 amps Yellow - 12 AWG rated for maximum 20 amps Orange - 10 AWG rated for maximum 30 amps.
Negative -ve Grey. Phase 1 phase 1 wiring should be brown. In 2006 Amendment 2 of 17 th Edition BS7671 Wiring Regulations saw a change to harmonise the UK colours with the European cable colours for consistency and to avoid confusion.
For wires that will be 120 208 or 240 volts the following wiring color standards are used. Electrical wire colors for most typical home electrical wiring. The USA have their own wiring colours for electrical circuits black red and blue are used for 208 VAC three-phase.
The blue wire is known as the neutral wire and its job is to take electricity away from an appliance. Positive ve of Negative -ve grounded circuit Brown. Its components are shown by the pictorial to be easily identifiable.
In some instances a white wire may be marked with a piece of black electrical tape at its ends. New vs Old Wiring Colours. European IEC Wire Color Codes for DC Supply are as follows.
BLACK OR RED HOT. The brown cable known as the live wire actually delivers electricity to your appliance. Electrical Wire Color Code Chart in PDF.
When you see either a green wire or a bare copper wire you can be sure it is a ground wire.
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